How Maryland Calculates Child Support
Maryland uses the Income Shares model to determine child support obligations. This page explains the guidelines, formula, and key factors.
Model Type
Income Shares
Maryland looks up a basic support obligation from the statutory schedule by combined gross income and number of children, then prorates it by each parent's share of income. Shared-custody cases (both parents with 92+ overnights per year) use a different worksheet with an added cost adjustment.
Sources & Verification
- Pre-existing child support orders (Worksheet line 1b) and alimony actually awarded in the current case (line 1d) are not collected as separate inputs.
- Cash medical support (line 11d) and 'additional expenses' under § 12-204(i) are not itemized.
Income Basis & Definitions
gross income (both parents)
Selects the base-support amount from the schedule/table.
Source: §12-204 guideline scheduleParent A gross income used by guideline.
Source: Income definition / worksheet income line(s)Parent B gross income used by guideline.
Source: Income definition / worksheet income line(s)Parenting Time Handling
Calculator selects custody model/worksheet (sole/shared/split/joint) and applies corresponding formula.
Source: Custody/worksheet applicability and parenting-time adjustmentShared physical custody uses Worksheet B and requires overnights/time-share inputs.
Source: Worksheet B overnights/time-share inputsDeductions & Adjustments
Adjustments/credits for other dependents or court-ordered support for other children (state-specific).
Source: Other children / preexisting support adjustmentIf the guideline adjusts for spousal support (paid/received), capture amount.
Source: Spousal support (alimony/maintenance) adjustmentAdd-Ons & Allocation
Work-related childcare costs added and allocated between parents.
Source: Childcare add-onChild’s health insurance premium share and uninsured/unreimbursed medical allocation.
Source: Medical support (insurance + uninsured medical)Caps, Minimums & Deviations
If guideline table caps at an income level, above-cap support is typically discretionary with findings.
Source: Maximum schedule income / above-cap handlingDeviation allowed for enumerated factors; requires findings (court-determined).
Source: Deviation factors / findings