FamilyLawFinder

California Child Support Calculator

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California computes support with the statutory algebraic formula CS = K[HN − (H%)(TN)], where K is an income- and time-share-based factor, HN is the higher earner's net income, and TN is the parents' combined net income. The one-child result is then scaled up for additional children.

How California Calculates Support

Model:Income Shares (algebraic formula)
Income Basis:net monthly disposable income (both parents)
Key Facts:
Model
Algebraic formula, CS = K[HN − (H%)(TN)] (Fam. Code § 4055)
K-factor brackets
Effective September 1, 2024 (SB 343, Stats. 2023, ch. 213)
Multiple-child scaling
1.6× for 2 children up to 2.86× for 10, applied to the one-child amount
Time-share
The higher earner's parenting-time percentage (H%) directly reduces or increases the result

Sources & Verification

Core formula verified; some gaps disclosed below
Guideline effective 2024-09-01 · last checked against the primary source 2026-08-12
What this calculator doesn't yet handle
  • The § 4055(b)(7) low-income adjustment is not applied.
  • Net disposable income is entered directly rather than computed from gross income under §§ 4059-4060, so the result is only as accurate as the user's net figure.

Worked Examples

Assumes the higher earner has 65% of the combined income shown, the calculator's default 20% higher-earner time-share, and no hardship deduction.

Combined Monthly Net Disposable Income1 Child2 Children3 Children4 Children
$2,000/mo$204/mo$327/mo$409/mo$470/mo
$4,000/mo$488/mo$781/mo$976/mo$1,122/mo
$6,000/mo$810/mo$1,296/mo$1,620/mo$1,863/mo
$8,000/mo$1,080/mo$1,728/mo$2,160/mo$2,484/mo
$12,000/mo$1,457/mo$2,332/mo$2,915/mo$3,352/mo

These are illustrative scenarios computed by the calculator above, not a substitute for running your own numbers -- every case has details (deductions, add-ons, exact parenting time) these examples hold fixed.

California Child Support: Common Questions

How much is child support in California?

At $6,000 per month in combined monthly net disposable income, California's guidelines produce roughly $810/month for 1 child, $1,296/month for 2 children, $1,620/month for 3 children, $1,863/month for 4 children. These figures come from running California's own guideline formula, but they hold several things constant -- assumes the higher earner has 65% of the combined income shown, the calculator's default 20% higher-earner time-share, and no hardship deduction. Your actual number depends on both parents' incomes, your parenting-time schedule, and add-on costs like childcare and health insurance, so run the calculator for your own case.

How does California calculate child support?

California uses the Income Shares model. California computes support with the statutory algebraic formula CS = K[HN − (H%)(TN)], where K is an income- and time-share-based factor, HN is the higher earner's net income, and TN is the parents' combined net income. The one-child result is then scaled up for additional children.

What income does California use to calculate child support?

California's guideline runs on net monthly disposable income (both parents). That distinction matters: entering gross income into a formula built on net income (or the reverse) produces a materially wrong figure. Most states count income from essentially any regular source -- wages, self-employment, bonuses, commissions, rental and investment income, and many benefits -- not just salary.

Does 50/50 custody mean no child support in California?

Not necessarily. In California: the higher earner's parenting-time percentage (H%) directly reduces or increases the result. Because the guideline also weighs each parent's share of income, a significantly higher earner can still owe support at an even time split.

Is this California child support calculator accurate?

This calculator's core formula has been verified against the primary source, with any unimplemented rules listed openly rather than hidden. It implements the guideline in effect as of 2024-09-01, and a human last checked it against the primary source on 2026-08-12. Sources: Cal. Fam. Code § 4055 (as amended by SB 343, Stats. 2023, ch. 213). It is still an estimate, not a court order -- a judge can order a different amount, and this is not legal advice.

When were California's child support guidelines last updated?

The California guideline this calculator implements took legal effect on 2024-09-01. States revise their guidelines periodically -- federal rules require each state to review its guidelines at least once every four years -- so a figure from an older calculator or article may reflect a superseded rule.

What does this California calculator not account for?

The § 4055(b)(7) low-income adjustment is not applied. Net disposable income is entered directly rather than computed from gross income under §§ 4059-4060, so the result is only as accurate as the user's net figure. If any of these apply to your case, treat the estimate as a starting point and confirm the figure with an attorney, a mediator, or California's official worksheet.

Can a judge order a different amount than the California guideline?

Yes. The figure produced by California's Income Shares guideline is presumptive, not mandatory: a court can order a different amount when applying the guideline would be unjust or inappropriate for the specific case, and generally must state its reason on the record. Common grounds include extraordinary medical or educational expenses, a child's special needs, or costs the formula does not capture. California's guideline is set out in Cal. Fam. Code § 4055 (as amended by SB 343, Stats. 2023, ch. 213).

How do I change an existing California child support order?

You have to file for a modification -- a change in your circumstances does not change what you owe on its own. California, like most states, requires a substantial change in circumstances: a significant involuntary income change, a change in the parenting schedule, or a material change in the child's needs. Until a court or the state child support agency issues a new order, the existing amount stays fully enforceable and arrears keep accruing, and a modification is generally not applied retroactively before the date you filed -- so filing promptly matters.

What You'll Need

  • Number Of Children On Order*

    §4055(b)(3) K factor table by number of children

  • Parent A Net Monthly Disposable Income*

    §4059 gross income definition

  • Parent B Net Monthly Disposable Income*

    §4059 gross income definition

  • Time Share Percentage*

    §4055(b)(1)(D) approximate time-share percentage

  • Hardship Deductions

    §4071 hardship deduction categories

* Required fields — optional items shown in gray