FamilyLawFinder

How Ohio Calculates Child Support

Ohio uses the Income Shares model to determine child support obligations. This page explains the guidelines, formula, and key factors.

Model Type

Income Shares (formula-based)

Ohio computes the basic obligation with the § 3119.021(B)(1) piecewise percentage formula over combined gross income, floored by a self-sufficiency reserve. A parent's own share is then independently reduced 10% if that parent has 90 or more court-ordered overnights per year.

Sources & Verification

Core formula verified; some gaps disclosed below
Guideline effective 2019-03-28 · last checked against the primary source 2026-08-12
What this calculator doesn't yet handle
  • Pending verification: §3119.021(C) requires the guideline-income breakpoints and the self-sufficiency reserve (116% of the federal poverty level) to be updated every 4 years for CPI-U/FPL changes. This calculator uses the 2016/2019 baseline figures as published in the statute text; the actual current administrative-rule table (OAC 5101:12-1-17 / JFS 07767) may reflect the 2023 quadrennial update and differ.
  • The self-sufficiency-reserve dollar figure ($16,912) used above the $8,400 minimum threshold is a secondary-source estimate, not confirmed against a primary HHS/ODJFS publication.
  • Does not reproduce the full JFS 07767 worksheet (e.g. cash medical support under §3119.024 is not itemized separately).

Income Basis & Definitions

Income Basis:

gross income (both parents)

Number Of Children On Order

Selects the basic child support schedule amount.

Source: §3119.021 schedule by combined gross income and number of children
Parent A Gross Income

Gross income as defined by ORC §3119.01.

Source: §3119.01 gross income definition
Parent B Gross Income

Gross income of the other parent.

Source: §3119.01 gross income definition

Parenting Time Handling

Parenting Time Order

Shared parenting or extended parenting time may result in deviation from standard guideline amount per §3119.24.

Source: §3119.24 shared parenting deviation

Deductions & Adjustments

Other Court Ordered Support

Court-ordered support for other children is deducted from gross income before applying the schedule.

Source: §3119.02 adjustments to income

Try the Calculator

Use our Ohio child support calculator to estimate your obligation.